Understanding the HS Code for Glacial Acetic Acid in International Trade

Glacial Acetic Acid Overview and HS Code Classification

Glacial acetic acid, a vital chemical compound with the formula CH₃COOH, is a colorless liquid known for its pungent odor and distinctive sour taste. It is a pure form of acetic acid that contains no water, distinguishing it from the diluted solutions commonly used in various applications. This versatile compound is widely employed in the chemical industry, agriculture, and food processing, making it a significant commodity in international trade.

Glacial acetic acid serves as a key raw material in the production of various chemical intermediates, including acetate esters, which are used in solvents, paints, and coatings. It is also essential in the manufacturing of vinyl acetate monomer, which is a precursor for polyvinyl acetate used in adhesives and emulsion paints. In addition, glacial acetic acid plays a critical role in the textile and rubber industries, where it is used in dyeing processes and as a solvent.

Moreover, glacial acetic acid finds significant applications in the food industry. It acts as a preservative and flavoring agent in products such as pickles and sauces. Its antimicrobial properties help extend the shelf life of food items, making it a valuable ingredient for food preservation. In healthcare, it is used in the production of pharmaceutical products and as a reagent in various laboratory chemical assays.

Despite its beneficial uses, glacial acetic acid must be handled with care due to its corrosive nature. It can cause severe burns and irritation upon contact with skin or eyes and is hazardous when inhaled. Proper safety protocols, including the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and adequate ventilation, are essential when working with this chemical to minimize risks.

In conclusion, glacial acetic acid is an indispensable compound in numerous industries, from chemicals to food processing. Its classification under HS code 2915.11 highlights its importance in international trade, facilitating efficient customs procedures and regulatory compliance. As demand for this versatile chemical continues to grow, understanding its applications and safe handling practices remains paramount for manufacturers, exporters, and consumers alike.