melting point of glacial acetic acid_

One of the key properties of glacial acetic acid is its ability to dissolve a wide variety of substances. It is a highly versatile solvent that can be used to dissolve organic and inorganic compounds, making it an important component in the production of chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and other products. Its ability to dissolve fats and oils also makes it a common ingredient in cleaning products and solvents.

Glacial acetic acid is a colorless liquid organic compound with a distinct pungent odor, characterized by its high purity and concentration (about 99.5% acetic acid). It is called glacial because, at temperatures around 16.6°C (62°F), it solidifies into ice-like crystals. This purity level makes it an essential raw material in the chemical industry, particularly for producing various chemicals and materials.

In terms of intermolecular interactions, glacial acetic acid molecules exhibit strong hydrogen bonding because of its –OH group within the carboxylic acid moiety. This hydrogen bonding significantly impacts its boiling point and melting point, which are relatively high for a molecule of its size. These interactions are responsible for its liquid form at room temperature and its solubility in water, as the polar nature of the molecule allows it to mix well with water, further echoing the characteristics of many carboxylic acids.