glacial acetic acid pubchem_glacial acetic acid pubchem

The IUPAC name for the chemical is ethanoic acid, a name formed using the convention of dropping the final e in the alkane name of the longest carbon chain in the acid (ethane) and adding the -oic acid ending.

In the event of exposure, the MSDS provides comprehensive first-aid measures. For skin contact, it is advised to immediately rinse the affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If glacial acetic acid gets into the eyes, it is crucial to flush them with water for at least 30 minutes and contact a physician. In cases of inhalation, moving the affected person to fresh air is recommended, and medical assistance should be called if respiratory distress occurs.

Glacial acetic acid, often referred to simply as acetic acid, is a colorless liquid with a pungent smell that has garnered significant attention and usage across various industries. Its IUPAC name is ethanoic acid, and its chemical formula is CH₃COOH. The term glacial refers to its ability to solidify into ice-like crystals at temperatures below 16.6 degrees Celsius (62 degrees Fahrenheit). This property makes it unique among acids, as it can exist in both a liquid and a solid state under common laboratory conditions.