glacial acetic acid mw_

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Safety Precautions

- \( M \) = molarity (in moles per liter)

Despite their widespread use, it is crucial to handle glacial acetic acid and ethanol with care. Glacial acetic acid is corrosive and can cause severe burns, while ethanol, in large quantities, is flammable and poses potential health risks when ingested or inhaled. Proper safety protocols, including using personal protective equipment and working in well-ventilated areas, are essential when working with these substances.

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One of the most significant uses of glacial acetic acid is in the production of acetic anhydride and acetate esters. Acetic anhydride is a key intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds, including pharmaceuticals and agricultural chemicals. Acetate esters, on the other hand, serve as solvents, especially in the paint and coating industries, as well as in the production of plastics and fibers. The versatility of glacial acetic acid extends to the food industry, where it functions as a food preservative and flavoring agent. It is often used in the production of vinegar, contributing to its characteristic sour taste.